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Fig. 5.
SEQUENCE
OF TUNING
TUNE
UP IN THE FOLLOWING ORDER ONLY, by so doing you will not upset
good results obtained.
READ
REMARKS ON SHEET
5 AND 6
for each tuning device and get the motor going perfectly on
a quiet road with a slight up gradient so that on test the
engine is pulling.
1st.
MAIN JET with throttle in position 1 (sheet
7)
If at full throttle the engine runs 'heavily', the main jet
is too large. If at full throttle by slightly closing the
throttle or air valve, the engine seems to have better power,
the main jet is too small. With a correct sized main jet,
the engine at full throttle should run evenly and regularly
with maximum power. If you are testing for speed work, ensure
that the main jet size is sufficient for the mixture to be
rich enough to keep the engine cool, and to verify this, examine
the sparking plug after taking a fast run, de-clutching and
stopping the engine quickly. If the plug body at its end has
a cool appearance, the mixture is correct, if sooty the mixture
is rich, if however there are signs of intense heat, the mixture
is too weak, and a larger main jet is required.
2nd.
PILOT JET WITH THROTTLE IN POSITIONS 2 AND 5.
With the engine idling too fast with the twist grip shut off
and the throttle shut down on to the throttle stop screw,
and ignition set for best slow running; a) loosen the stop
screw nut and screw down until engine runs slower and begins
to falter. Then screw the pilot air screw in or out to make
the engine run regularly and faster. b) Now gently lower the
throttle stop screw until the engine runs slower and just
begins to falter, then lock the nut lightly and begin again
to adjust the pilot air screw to get the best slow running.
If this second adjustment makes the engine run too fast, go
over the job again a third time. Finally, lock up tight the
throttle stop screw nut without disturbing the screws position.
3rd.
THROTTLE CUT AWAY with throttle in position 3 (sheet
7). If, as you take off from the idling position, there
is objectionable spitting from the carburetter, slightly richen
the mixture by screwing in the air screw sufficiently, but
if this is not effective, screw it back again, and fit a throttle
with a smaller cut away. If the engine jerks under load at
this throttle position and there is no spitting, either the
throttle needle is too high or a larger throttle cut away
is required to cure the richness.
4th.
NEEDLE with throttle in position 4 (sheet
7). The needle controls a wide range of throttle opening
and also the acceleration. Try the needle in as low a position
as possible, eg: with the clip in a groove as near the top
as possible. If acceleration is poor and with the air valve
partially closed the results are better, raise the needle
by two grooves. If much better, try lowering the needle by
one groove and leave it where it is best. NOTE, if the
mixture is still too rich with the clip in groove number one
(nearest the top), the needle and needle jet probably needs
replacing due to wear.
5th
FINALLY go over the idling again for final touches.
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